Farmers and Fishers
-
English
-
ListenPause
[intro music] Welcome to World Ocean Radio… I’m Peter Neill, Director of the World Ocean Observatory. Many years ago during a visit to the National Maritime Museum in Oslo, Norway, in the small boat hall I came across a series of diagrams – circles in an almost mandala form that visualized the cycles of the year, of the harvest on both land and at sea, of the work patterns of men and women, and of the inter-relationship of the generations – grandparents, parents, and children -- to the sustainability of their remote oceanside communities. These diagrams were an intellectual and emotional revelation, in that they provided me, very much a city boy from America’s heartland, extraordinary insight into the patterns and practical collaborations among the inhabitants of coastal communities. For the first time, I appreciated the primarily social organization of such enterprise, the inherent wisdom of experience that determined that success in a challenging place that demanded the participation of every resident, old and young, in a series of inter-related activities that enabled a healthy, happy, and sustainable livelihood. Of course, much of this wisdom was based on the observation of the seasons, the changing of the light, temperature, and resultant practicality for growing things ashore. Each season provided its work-list, tasks that were assigned to the most able and skilled to perform just those things. The men turned and tilled the land, the women planted, every one harvested, and the additional tasks that transformed this plenty into food for then and the seasons to come was gathered, processed, stored, and even, as seeds, made ready for the repetition of the cycle soon again. There was also a division of labor related to the sea – gear and boats to be prepared, the fishing itself by crews of men and boys, and the transformation of that harvest into dried fish, export product for trade, and other needs for community life through use of 100% of the fish, even if it was for needles, buttons, thread, health products, and skin for clothing and other uses. There was also a further circle – of the social and religious celebrations and events associated with each activity and each season. The sum of the circles was a telling portrait of how society can be organized around the plenty that nature so generously will provide for our well-being. Last week, I received a press release announcing a new partnership of the National Family Farm Coalition and the Northwest Atlantic Marine Alliance, wherein the synergy of activity, needs, and political interests between the two was recognized as common threats facing “land food” and sea food.” The partnership affirmed the similar challenges faced by many family farmers and fishers in recent decades: corporate consolidation of food systems at the expense of small- and mid-scale producers, the decline of rural communities, the reduction of food workers, the destruction of environment, the delimited access to real food, and collective health. “The expansion of a more sustainable food future is dependent on this declaration of interdependence and solidarity between us,” the release declared, “a vision to unite family farmers, ranchers, and fishers in a collective effort for economic empowerment and food justice.” At issue here of course is the recurring impact of scale – the growth of food production from artisanal and local to industrial and global. That enormous growth has had astonishing impact on national economies, building an international market for certain foods and grains at the expense of other production, of the land saturated with pesticide and nitrate-based fertilizer, of exhausted and poisoned earth blown and eroded away into our streams where it descends through watersheds to the sea where it subsumes oxygen and biotic life turning large areas of coastal water into a place where no animal, no plant, and ultimately, deprived of associated livelihood, no human can survive. Perhaps such consequence has convinced us? Perhaps such destruction, now further aggravated by climate change and extreme weather, can be overcome by the diminution of scale, the return to the local, to cooperation among those who live by this small scale production, to the revitalization of land and community by return to sustainable values. Where I live there is a strong revival of fishing and agriculture. Our fastest growing profession is organic farming, young people returned from the city, educated and prepared to pursue hard work as a reflection of quality of life, outdoor living not compromised by the demands of consumption, and fueled by the natural energy of earth and ocean. They are becoming much more politically involved, engaging in the determination of policy and direction, and joining together in value-added enterprise, fairs and markets to which so many of us outliers flock for good food, real value, and investment in the health of all aspect of our community. So, fishers and farmers, unite! Let those circles and cycles of health and vitality return, revitalized, from an exhibit on the museum wall to a regenerative way by we can live, successfully again, together today. We will discuss these issues, and more, in future editions of World Ocean Radio. [outro music]
Humankind has for centuries been connected to the cycles of the year for sustenance from land and sea. We have built our communities and our spiritual and social celebrations around the observations of the seasons and the changing light. In this episode of World Ocean Radio host Peter Neill discusses this rich history and today's troubling impacts of scale, global food production, climate change, and the resultant consequences of our consumption. And he praises the recent trends pointing toward a revival of local fishing and agriculture and the ways that we can benefit from investing in the health of our communities.
The weekly blog post of this episode is available at Medium.com/@TheW2O.
About World Ocean Radio
Peter Neill, Director of the World Ocean Observatory and host of World Ocean Radio, provides coverage of a broad spectrum of ocean issues from science and education to advocacy and exemplary projects. World Ocean Radio is a weekly series of five-minute audio essays available for syndicated use at no cost by college and community radio stations worldwide.
Learn More
< Press Release: NAMA / NFFC Shared Leadership [pdf, May 2018]
< North Atlantic Marine Alliance
< National Family Farm Coalition
- Login to post comments